

Isotopic analysis and cycling of dissolved inorganic carbon at Lake Biwa, central Japan.
Abstract
This paper reports on concentrations and carbon isotopic results of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) in water samples collected at four locations and from several depths in Lake Biwa, central Japan, covering every season of the year, starting in the spring of 1995. Depth profiles of DIC concentration and DIC delta (super 13) C showed a strong seasonal pattern, as a result of vertical mixing of the lake water in winter and early spring, or lack of mixing in the other seasons. No seasonal change in DIC Delta (super 14) C depth profiles was recognizable, mainly owing to the wide scatter of DIC Delta (super 14) C. Values typically ranged from 0.47 to 0.65 mmol kg (super -1) for DIC concentration, and from -4 to -8 per mil from +10 to +80 per mil for DIC delta (super 13) C and DIC Delta (super 14) C, respectively, for the Lake Biwa water.
Keywords
limnology;Lake Biwa;Shiga Japan;mixing;lakes;depth;hydrology;dissolved materials;inorganic materials;temperature;Honshu;lake sediments;water;lacustrine environment;hydrochemistry;concentration;oxygen;seasonal variations;mass spectra;spectra;atmosphere;isotope ratios;Far East;Japan;sediments;Asia;C 14;carbon;isotopes;radioactive isotopes;carbon dioxide;C 13 C 12;stable isotopes;geochemistry